Definition
Broadband is connection to the internet along a standard telephone line, satellite or cable connection, at high speed. While accessing the internet, the “broad bandwidth” also allows the connection to be shared with the telephone.
How Fast?
The popularity of broadband is due to the speed that is possible to send and receive information. Previously, connection to the internet was through a dial-up modem which has a maximum speed of 56Kbps. Broadband offers connection speeds of between 512Kbps and 50Mbps. The connection speed is affected by the distance to the nearest BT exchange and the number of other users sharing the bandwidth.
Always On
Broadband is always there, up and running, and waiting for information to be sent along the connection from a computer.
Wireless
Connection to the telephone line, satellite or cable is by means of a router that can handle cable connections from telephones and computers, or may allow wireless connections. Several devices can be connected at the same time, which means that the telephone can be in-use while the internet is being surfed from one computer, and online games also played at the same time.
Cost
Broadband providers charge a monthly subscription, and usually set an upper limit that the user is allowed to download each month. The limit is linked to the subscription – usually the higher the download limit, the higher the subscription. In the days of dial-up, charging was made per minute of connection. Providers include other services in the packages offered: telephone calls, digital TV and broadband.